Hi Keith,
Unfortuantely, fields created in Marketo can not map to SFDC fields.
As a workaround, I would suggest creating a batch campaign to update the field that you created in SFDC (make sure this field is visible to Marketo first!) with the values currently in your Marketo field.
Batch:
SmartList: MarketoCreatedField is not empty
Flow: Change Data Value - SFDCMKTOField, New Value = {{lead.MarketoCreatedField}}
Be sure to also remove all references to the Marketo field and have it update to the SFDC/MKTO field so you can find all your data in that field and can turn off the batch campaign.